Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Organizational Strategy and Structure-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Examine about the authoritative procedure and structure and how the association could utilize it to make collaboration and center competency in the business. Answer: Examination issue The examination issue is seen as the region of concern, a condition to be moved, and challenges to be wiped out in the exploration, upsetting inquiries and other key issues which may look by the analyst while actualizing research. This exploration will be led on the connection between hierarchical system and structure. The fundamental exploration issue is identified with gathering the essential and auxiliary information identified with the commonsense execution of the key program in the intricate business association. It may be hard to gather information from the organizations to recognize their connection between hierarchical system and structure. It is seen that connection between hierarchical technique and structure is totally founded on the key arranging and the administrative choices. In the event that the organization doesn't build up the best possible nexus between these the two sections then it might bring about the pulverization of business and in the long run bring about th e high misfortune to the association on the loose. The systems of the association mirror the arranging procedure in setting with the drawn out endeavors to achieve the set targets and objectives. In the event that this arranging procedure isn't actualized in a viable way, at that point it might destruct the business working and misfortune to administrative capacities everywhere level. Furthermore, it may be difficult for the analysts to assess all the interior and outer elements which may affect the vital arranging of the organization and structure of the business in future. This examination may be set up to give direction which will uncover the conceivable desire and vital arranging which could be attempted by the key administrative individual to maintain the business adequately. Unit of examination In this examination report proposition, the unit of examination depends on the key vital program and administrative endeavors to set up a powerful connection between hierarchical methodology and structure. Be that as it may, in this exploration report proposition, all the inside and outer components of the likely future business of the organization will be mulled over. It is seen that scientist will embrace the investigation the key arranging, supportability of the association, improvement of the center competency of the association in the ramified monetary market and the various components which may influence to set up the connection between hierarchical procedure and structure. There will be a few units of the examinations, for example, techniques to achieve the set objectives and targets, potential dangers and shortcomings which may look by the organization in the market, change of the structure of the organization as per the proposed business systems program (Ashkenas, et al., 20 15). Exploration question For what reason is it critical to set up the solid connection between authoritative technique and structure? What are the techniques and methodologies followed by associations to achieve define targets and objectives? What are the inside and outside components of the association that may influence the techniques, methodologies actualized to build up the connection between hierarchical procedure and structure? For what reason should the authoritative structure be redone to the proposed vital plans and method? Writing survey With the expanding ramified financial changes, and complex business structure, every single association needs to set up legitimate connection between authoritative procedure and structure. In any case, setting up connection between authoritative system and structure isn't the main matter of worry to achieve the set objectives and targets yet foundation of coordination is likewise required. According to the impression of Laudon, and Laudon, (2016) it is assessed that the key arranging and strategies utilized in an association ought to be founded on the structure and intricacy of the business. Every single association has its own qualities, conviction, strategic vision based on their business structure, quality, shortcoming and potential dangers in the market. According to the perspectives on Kaiser, El Arbi, and Ahlemann, 2015) it is disclosed that these all are interlinked to its divisional structure program and executed vital program of the association. It is viewed as that on the o ff chance that association needs to achieve its set destinations and objectives, at that point it needs to set up appropriate nexus between its created systems and structure. for example, in the event that organization needs to extend its business on universal level, at that point it will initially need to change its authoritative structure according to the necessities and request of the customers in advertise and suitable methodologies will likewise be injected by the administration to achieve the particular and general destinations. The accomplishment of the actualized methodologies is profoundly founded on the authoritative structure and executed business program. As expressed by Ingram, et al. (2015) it is portrayed that there are a few major association, for example, Wesfarmers, GE capital and Tesco that have changed its business structure while executing the worldwide systems program. For example, GE capital while going into the Asian market needed to go into the key coalition and joint endeavor with other nearby association. This kind of key arranging and redid hierarchical conduct increment the general results and proficiency of the business association. It is mirrored that expanded business intricacy expects the executives to take successful methodologies to diminish the unpredictability and accomplish the set destinations and objectives in decided methodology. It is viewed as that advancement and inventive business working depends on the successful business working and key arranging embraced by the administration. On the off chance that the hierarchical structure is perplexing and representatives discover trouble to work adequately then it may affect the general business result of the association. There are a few variables which may affect the usage of the vital arranging in the association, for example, unstructured business process, non-viable money related course of action and representatives working and improper inward control framework. Accordin g to the perspectives on Harper, (2015) it is examined that every single business and non-business procedures of the business incorporate a wide range of vital program. For example, if organization needs to introduce digital figuring undertakings assets arranging in it business to expand the general adequacy of correspondence then it should deal with its hierarchical structure according to the executed business program. It is duties of the administration to facilitate the authoritative structure in such a manner which will aid appropriate execution of the key program of association. According to the impression of Epstein, Buhovac, and Yuthas, (2015), it is disclosed that the key arranging of the association depends on the drawn out basic assessment, factors influencing the business working and actualize the best possible business structure program. The board needs to assess all the inward and outside business factors which may influence the association working to build the general v iability of the actualized key program. The procedures are intended to achieve throughout the entire the term and momentary objectives of the association. The fundamental finding of this exploration is identified with adjusting the association structure with the executed vital arranging. In the event that the organization needs to attempt the development business vital program, at that point the hierarchical structure should be extended likewise. It ought to have appropriate arranging and business key program by following decentralized working structure. In this association structure, every single representative will be doled out to their jobs and duties and will work as needs be. Be that as it may, the adjustments in association structure depend on the imbued capital, procedures embraced, actualized the marketable strategy and set destinations and objectives. As expressed by Coser, (2017) it is portrayed that there ought to be the best possible nexus between every one of these variables if the organization need to accomplish its drawn out objectives. The arrangement of the vital arranging with the hierarchical structure begins with th e installing the figured vital arranging in the vision and strategic the organization. The association structure ought to be planned in such a manner which will make every single representative mindful towards the accomplishment of set objectives and targets. It is discovered that on the off chance that association structure isn't structured with the detailed vital arranging, at that point it will either lessen the effectiveness of the executed vital arranging or will fall the business working because of expanded business intricacy. According to the perspectives on Cornelissen, and Cornelissen, (2017) it is assessed that on the off chance that the hierarchical structure is planned according to the executed methodologies, at that point it will result to the production of center competency, decrease in representative turnover, expanded employability, solid brand picture and simple accessibility of assets and business. The expanded multifaceted nature of the business could likewise be decreased by the board by executing appropriate examination program. The mind boggling business structure is the greatest downside in finding the ideal utilization of the vital program in the association. Consequently, re-building of the current business procedure will make an association progressively arranged for the business difficulties and make its business working according to the defined vital arranging and methodology (Miles, et al. 1978). The writing survey of this exploration report proposition will be set up based on essential and auxiliary information gathered from a few sources. The information will be gathered by utilizing meeting, obs

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Homosexuality in football Essay

Part One: Introduction: Addressing Homophobia in Football  Introduction should simply give a concise thought of what work will be about so very little detail  Outline your contention †footballers influence society so an absence of gay players is will undoubtedly influence the manner in which it is depicted  Talk about the issues encompassing football †I. e. prejudice, sexism. What is diverse about homophobia?  Why is homophobia an issue in football? For what reason is it no-no? Discussion about projects upheld to help battle it; I. e.just notice Stonewall, various projects and so on  Outline the various parts you will write in the diss: I. e. I will be taking a gander at (depict section 2) Only should be a page long, perhaps somewhat more. Fundamentally diagram your contention and allude back to your inquiry, notice issues in football †why homophobia is untouchable/enormous issue, talk about projects (quickly) and afterward plot what you’ll be discussing in every part. At last say toward the end what you plan to close †I. e. homophobia is a major issue, it does influence society, what should be possible? I expect to investigate homosexuality inside the footballing scene, and how, if by any stretch of the imagination, its representative’s sees on it influence those of social orders. Football is Britain’s national game, engrained into each part of our way of life, and as such players are good examples that rise above all classes, hues and beliefs; so for what reason do such brief rate feel it is a protected domain wherein to be straightforwardly gay? Are the people included basically innately homophobic, or are there all the more profound established clarifications? I will be glancing in section two at manliness and where homosexuality exists in it, concentrating especially on the speculations encompassing footballs job in duplicating an authoritative manly condition. In the course of the last 20-30 years it has gotten progressively in vogue to investigate the changing molds of manliness, and I will watch footballs relationship with these turns of events. The distinctions on and off the pitch are additionally of importance, and can be examined effectively because of the enormous enthusiasm for, and consequently inclusion of, footballing society. Part three investigates potential purposes for the absence of straightforwardly gay expert footballers today and from the beginning of time, essentially utilizing player meets and focusing looking into it of Justin Fashanu, the main expert British player to uncover their homosexuality to the general population. I will likewise talk about the issue as a universal issue, which isn't disengaged to Britain and the Premier League. At last, an assessment of footballers as good examples in our way of life at present structures the premise of section four †how precisely do their perspectives influence society’s’? Include WHEN WRITTEN CHAPTER The business has figured out how to beaten different difficult issues, for example, bigotry and sexism, so what actions is it taking to battle homophobia? Since numerous endeavors by the F. A. to address homophobia have been considered shallow, does the F. A. indeed, even consider it as genuine an issue as the previously mentioned issues? The Stonewall association specifically has finished broad investigation into the issues encompassing homophobia in football, talking with players and fans the same, and in any event, setting up the primary gay football club. How effective has this been in causing to notice the issue so obviously overflowing in the advanced game, and what else should be possible to support the progressions so frantically required to come into realization? I want to find through my exploration the degree to which homophobia runs in football, and by whom it is viewed as an issue. I am additionally fascinated to perceive how people in general see the present circumstance, and how it nearby broad footballing society has impacted them, if by any means.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Commercial and Investment Banking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Business and Investment Banking - Essay Example Loaning connections, especially those that are long haul affiliations make it more straightforward for little measured associations to approach outside assets. Attributable to the hazardous idea of the little firms, it turns out to be extremely hard for them to get reserves in the event that they need loaning associations with banks. In any case, such sort of associations typically endeavors to gain admittance to additionally expanded wellsprings of assets, after they have shaped long haul loaning relationship with banks. In this manner, it very well may be expressed that the organization’s going before loaning relationship with a bank empowers it to pick up admission to the open protections advertise. Moreover, the relationship of the association with a bank perseveres to assume an essential job in any event, when the association is equipped for giving open protections. Regardless, when an association expands its wellsprings of assets, it needs to confront certain noteworthy disadvantages. The subsidizing expansion limits the bank’s availability to help the association when it faces money related trouble. This limitation in the bank’s adaptability is genuine in any event, when the association had taken up just little estimations of open obligation. Disregarding everything, it tends to be convincingly expressed that a decent loaning relationship with a bank increases the likelihood of productive arrangement when an association experiences budgetary troubles (Berlin, 1996). Answer 2 a) Kwan (2004) characterizes an enormous bank merger as the amalgamation of the activities of two banks, which are gigantic in size and the merger gives a huge geographic extension to the hence blended establishment. In the ongoing years, the huge bank mergers have been a sign of the procedure for making a broad across the country banking establishment. b) The administrative changes in the 1990’s have made enormous open doors for the banks to seek after th e abroad economies. The banks have profited as far as economies of scale just as extension. Mergers have empowered the banks to give the quantity of items and administrations and thus, the unit cost of creation has diminished. Moreover, the development had made a condition where the mutual costs of offering two comparing types of assistance are not more than the joint costs of giving the two administrations independently. c) It is accepted that mergers can expand the bank’s capacity to enhance chance. Earlier examinations have inferred that geographic spreading out would offer enhancement points of interest to a financial association. This can be cultivated in the structure diminished portfolio hazard on the benefit side, notwithstanding a decrease in the financing hazard on the obligation side. Banks are probably going to accomplish these advantages as it spreads subsidizing activities over a more extensive geographic area. Besides, considers have additionally shown that ite m expansion could bring about enhancement benefits. The advantages would be increasingly recognized in the midst of the banking just as the protections exercises, while it would be less conspicuous in the exercises among banking and protection (Kwan and Laderman, 1999).

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

An Essay on Current Topics - Why Economics is a Great Topic for a Short Essay

An Essay on Current Topics - Why Economics is a Great Topic for a Short EssayAn interesting topic for a short essay on current topics is economics. It's been said that most graduates don't know the basics of economics. Most business majors don't know it very well either. Both fields are great for a short essay on current topics, because they are broad enough to encompass all aspects of human behavior, but very deep too.On top of that, economics is a subject that is constantly changing. No one knows where it will end up in the future, or how it will develop, but as more businesses are getting into finance, business executives have to think about the world they live in now. By studying economics today, you can improve your chances of running a successful business tomorrow.In this article, I'll discuss some aspects of economics that will help you to make a short essay on current topics. The essay should include all of the main components of any good essay. It should also include some of the most important concepts and skills as well.As with any other subject, reading and thinking about recent economic trends are an important aspect of an essay. This means looking at data in a way that demonstrates the relevance of those trends. It also means looking at trends that could be directly relevant to the topic being discussed. For example, if you were writing an essay on the topic of transportation, you would need to examine any recent changes in air travel and explore how those changes will affect the transportation industry in the future.You can take an approach similar to statistics by examining various topics from a different perspective. In this case, you would be considering whether transportation companies are gaining ground in certain areas or shrinking in others. You can also look at all of the individual factors that make some cities better than others.Short essay on current topics can be a long piece. However, in order to stay on topic, the essay must begin on a strong note. This means using one or two main ideas and then quickly moving on to other ones. Do not go on for too long.Using an excellent idea, is an important part of writing an essay. If you can think of an excellent topic, you can use it to effectively illustrate a concept in a short essay on current topics.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Essay on Sociology- Culture and Identity - 3293 Words

CULTURE AND IDENTITY This essay will aim to critically analyse and evaluate the contribution of modern and post modern perspectives to a sociological understanding of culture and identity. This will be achieved by analysing similarities and differences between three contrasting sociological theories and evaluating their strengths and weaknesses. Studies will be included as the debate is developed further and their contributions will also be explained. Culture is defined simply as the way of life of a group of people. This relates to how they live their lives, the patterns of social organisation and the ‘norms’ they are expected to follow. Culture varies between societies and across time. It is an extremely important part of everyday†¦show more content†¦He believed that the social structure of society shaped humans identity, primarily through socialisation. For Marx, culture was an ideology of the ruling class, who use their unequal, economic power to achieve and maintain order. He proposed that individual identity should be exchanged for group identity to overthrow the oppressive structure of capitalism. However, this could only happen when the working class became fully aware of the nature of their oppression and developed what he termed as a class consciousness. This would allow the movement from a class ‘in itself’, to a class ‘for itself’. Marx saw this realisation as crucial in the development of a class identity which would ensure solidarity of the masses. The true reality and problems of society would then be revealed as the false consciousness of the past was exposed (Haralambos Holborn 2008, p.669). According to Marx, this ruling class ideology of culture is socialised among the members of society in various ways such as through religion and education to ensure social cohesion and maintain order. Marx famously referred to religion as ‘the opium of the masses’ and argued that it justified the oppression of capitalism (Haralambos Holborn 2008, p.399). 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Traveling Is An Elegant And Beautiful Experience - 852 Words

â€Å"Travel isn’t always pretty. It isn’t always comfortable. Sometimes it hurts, it even breaks your heart. But that’s okay. The journey changes you; it should change you. It leaves marks on your memory, on your consciousness, on your heart, and on your body. You take something with you. Hopefully, you leave something good behind.† (Anthony Bourdain) Traveling is an elegant and beautiful experience. It breaks the uniformity of life and opens people’s minds to different cultures. According to Merriam-Webster, a traveler is â€Å"someone who often travel†. Putting it in my own language, a traveler is someone who respects different cultures. He chooses this activity as an ideal way to relax and explore different places and foods. He travels because he does not want to experience the monotony of his life, and he does not want to see what he normally sees on day-to-day basis. Traveler is a very large microculture, group of people with their own roles and mentality. It accepts wide range of people with different levels of education and titles. The rules are very simple; as long as you respect and value people s’ way of life and look at everyone with non discriminatory eyes, you can join this spectacular microculture. When traveling, travelers usually forget their own personal values and try to explore and learn new cultures. They believe that the knowledge we gain from school will not necessarily make us less ignorant when encountering new and unique set of ideas. They view traveling asShow MoreRelatedShould Spring Break Be Spring?1532 Words   |  7 Pagesvacations and holidays granted, students approach exam season with exhaustion, experiencing excessive sleep deprivation as a result of intense partying. But what if we utilized spring break in reverse of the ideal way of celebration? What if instead of traveling to loud, chaotic, toxic settings such as Las Vegas, or Miami, we travel to nature induced, Zen environments and communities? 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

IT in Health Industry

Question: Discuss about theIT in Health Industry. Answer: Introduction Information technology has played a crucial role in the modern economy as it has been found to impact quality, security as well as effectiveness to different segments of the economy. The health industry has been affected due to the technological changes, which have taken place over the years (Buntin et al., 2011). The implementation of the information technology in the industry has provided a better approach to the suppliers as well as the patient to get into and the utilization of the data. Each health institution should decide the best information technology to use in order to enhance the quality, effectiveness as well as security in the organization. Providing quality services requires the suppliers and the patients to incorporate the complex data to a wide range of services. An example, of a health sector that information technology has affected is the uniting care Aging Center that has provided health services for decades to individuals in New South Wales and the Australia capit al Territory (World Health Organization, 2015). They have implemented electronic clinical system, which has proved to be effective in solving the problems of the customers. They have provided the health care for approximately fourteen thousand individuals to more than eighty-four residential care facilities, retirement villages and over 4000 community care clients and five thousand staff (World Health Organization, 2015). The institution adopted the system as result of the inconsistent and manual process as well as practices that were ineffective. The use of the information technology has enabled different duties to be done more quickly before the deadline. How Information Technology is used in Business. In every organization that is successful, it has utilized information technology. IT has been found to drive innovative practices and it makes the business to be successful. The sole purpose of every business today is to be innovative through use of information technology. The first aspect of any business that is a startup is figuring on how they could adopt IT the recruiting process. Without presence of information technology, the business will not thrive well in the competitive market place the (Kellermann and Jones, 2013). The Aging Centre they adopted the information technology in order to make their processes to be more efficient and this enabled the workers to complete various tasks before the deadline. The information technology can be used both internally and externally to the business processes. The internal use is through the employees using the system to carry out their duties assigned. The use of the information technology provides a great accountability in regards to bot h assessments and quality of the health care (Kellermann and Jones, 2013). Additionally, it provides the best practices and models to efficiently deliver the services as comparison to manual practices that were cumbersome. Significance of Information Technology on Health Industry Survival The use of IT in an organization is important since it determines its survival in the competitive market place. Businesses can use the information technology in a number of ways such as record keeping, which could be done online, accounting, and payment can be possible through IT (Murdoch and Detsky, 2013). The information technology has helped Aging Centre health care their processes to be efficient and undertake their tasks more efficiently. This has been possible through the implementation of an electronic clinical system. Their process and practices were previously predominately inconsistent and poorly adopted which resulted in provision of unreliable care delivery (Murdoch and Detsky, 2013). The Requirement of Applying Information Technology in Business When an organization wants to implement the information technology, it should look at some components such as the cost, the process of planning, design, training of the personnel and the installation of the system. In regards to the cost of the system, the organization should look at the expense-friendly software that does not affect the cash flow or perhaps the resources of the business. Planning entails looking at the process of implementation, which will provide optimal performance in the business (Blumenthal, 2011). The design requires meeting the specification and all the needs of the health organization they are providing. It should meet the requirements, and the nature of the organization.Lastly, installation should be done in a manner that there is a backup system, which will be essential to monitor as well as protect the data of the client, and there are security practices so that information is not breached. Moreover, the employees need to be trained well on how the system works without compromising the data of the clients (Blumenthal, 2011). What Benefits does IT Bring to Health Industry? Following are the benefits does IT brings to health industry: - Data Analytics: Usage of data is by implementing different methods in analytics like predictive or types of statistics and different quantitative methods that will help in providing the better level of insight and be able to accomplish better results (Miriovsky et al., 2012). Security: in present time, there are number of regulatory compliances that need a lot of permit like PCI-DS or ISO. There is also some level of reluctance in order to take technology that start by dealing and also adopting in order to achieve some level of traction. It is important to understand that there are so many kind of security that features for protecting the data and also deals with different kind of service providers (Miriovsky et al., 2012). Mobility: a very crucial advantage is definitely mobility where the IT and different software like cloud infrastructure can become a backbone for various medical personnel and the motive to get all kind of data from various locations and with the help of different set of devices (UNICEF, U. and World Health Organization, 2011). What Type of Risk does IT Bring to Business? Following type of risks IT brings in Health care: - Physician contracting: healthcare centres and other organisations usually continue to carry on with integration of physicians and the overall arrangement of them are becoming more and more complex and challenging with time and it also brings a significant amount of risk (Rozenblum et al., 2011). Health centres or hospitals usually move in a quick manner from one contract to other as far as physicians are concerned. However it is very difficult for every kind of party to test the contracts with different kind of physicians before actually finalising one. Joint ventures: These kinds of ventures continue to develop in an extraordinary manner in this industry and it enters in different way and covers all kind of aspects. Moreover, in order to manage the differences in culture between a NGO and a normal businesses, that the parties should deal with the risk associated with the compliance with ethical needs as well as legal needs (Rozenblum et al., 2011). How can Business Maintain and Monitor IT Following are the ways in which business can maintain and monitor IT in healthcare industry: - There is a program called inventory management which is used to keep a tab of the stock that is regularly coming in and at the same time going out as well. The benefit of this system is that an organisation has a digital kind of inventory system that is huge. It also permits one to capture every kind of information about the stock or inventory in real time (Lluch., 2011). Therefore, it is important for the healthcare industry is to consider the inventory systems in the organisations since these kinds of application will help to track each and every item at any place. To make sure that fulfilling the orders for every new stock, an organization must request to access the inventory data of the distributors. This will help the hospital to coordinate every purchase and orders correctly. At the same time, it can avoid being placed on any waitlist (Lluch., 2011). It is also important for any healthcare company to implement a tracking system that can help in monitoring the inventory system. Many organizations can also use a different kind of tools to make sure that the data is free from any error and at the same time also consistent with nature (Kongstvedt, 2012). Conclusion IT has the capacity to give a lot of opportunities in order to promote correct kind of practices. It not only helps in preventing some specific diseases, give data for maintaining the health and provide other information which is required. IT gives a lot of benefits and also removes the requirement of huge number of manual labour (Kongstvedt, 2012). At the same time, with increased usage, there are certain issues, duties and precautions also that is needed to be applied while using IT. Reference Buntin, M.B., Burke, M.F., Hoaglin, M.C. and Blumenthal, D., 2011. The benefits of health information technology: a review of the recent literature shows predominantly positive results.Health affairs,30(3), pp.464-471. World Health Organization, 2015. Consolidated strategic information guidelines for HIV in the health sector. Kellermann, A.L. and Jones, S.S., 2013. What it will take to achieve the as-yet-unfulfilled promises of health information technology.Health Affairs,32(1), pp.63-68. Murdoch, T.B. and Detsky, A.S., 2013. The inevitable application of big data to health care.Jama,309(13), pp.1351-1352. Blumenthal, D., 2011. Implementation of the federal health information technology initiative.New England Journal of Medicine,365(25), pp.2426-2431. Miriovsky, B.J., Shulman, L.N. and Abernethy, A.P., 2012. Importance of health information technology, electronic health records, and continuously aggregating data to comparative effectiveness research and learning health care.Journal of Clinical Oncology,30(34), pp.4243-4248. UNICEF, U. and World Health Organization, 2011.Global HIV/AIDS response: epidemic update and health sector progress towards universal access: progress report 2011. World Health Organization. Rozenblum, R., Jang, Y., Zimlichman, E., Salzberg, C., Tamblyn, M., Buckeridge, D., Forster, A., Bates, D.W. and Tamblyn, R., 2011. A qualitative study of Canadas experience with the implementation of electronic health information technology.Canadian Medical Association Journal,183(5), pp.E281-E288. Lluch, M., 2011. Healthcare professionals organisational barriers to health information technologiesA literature review.International journal of medical informatics,80(12), pp.849-862. Kongstvedt, P.R., 2012.Essentials of managed health care. Jones Bartlett Publishers.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

The Neurosis Of Nathaniel Hawthorne Essays - Freudian Psychology

The Neurosis Of Nathaniel Hawthorne The Neurosis of Nathaniel Hawthorne The influence of Freuds theory of the dynamics of human personality extends far beyond the discipline of behavioral science, reaching into areas such as humanities, philosophy, and literature. Freud believed that a work of literature is the external expression of the authors unconscious mind. Therefore, we must treat the work of literature as a dream, then reveal hidden motivations and repressed desires by applying psychoanalytic techniques. In the story Young Goodman Brown, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, I will explore the use of symbols and repressed images by the author that are conveyed throughout the story. To understand better the approach of psychoanalytic criticism, we must first define a general concept of the theory behind it. Psychoanalytic theory finds its roots in psychoanalysis, the medical technique developed by Sigmund Freud in 1900. Freud published a book entitled The Interpretation of Dreams that outlined a complete theory of dreams and focused on unconscious mechanisms and their relation to consciousness. Psychoanalysis was born. Although not originally intended to be a school of literary criticism, Freud later began to develop a connection between literature and psychoanalysis. This created a new understanding of the artwork (the literary piece itself), the artist (writers including their writing process), and the audience (readers and their responses). Psychoanalysis is said to have several different meanings. For literary purposes the best definition as described by Robert Mollinger would be a theory of the mind that can serve as an explanatory model for literature(31). Central to Psychoanalysis is the tripartite model. The tripartite model is best described by our textbook Literary Criticism: This model developed by Freud separates the human psyche into three parts, the id, ego, and superego. The id is the source for all psychosexual desires and psychic energy. The id operates on the pleasure principal, demanding immediate satisfaction. The ego is the rational and logical part of the mind. It operates as a balance or regulator to the id. The final part is the superego, an internal censor that allows people to make moral judgments in light of social pressures. (150-151) Between the id, ego, and superego, exists an ever-changing balance is created. When the ego cannot meet the needs of the id and superego, a neurosis is created: It is these unresolved conflicts (i.e. neurosis) that Freud seeks to resolve so the patient can return to normalcy. (Bressler 153) Using this tripartite model is an important element for dream interpretation, which is the basis for my criticism of Young Goodman Brown A psychoanalytic criticism of Young Goodman Brown will view the entire story as a single dream of Nathaniel Hawthornes. Freud believed that dreams stored hidden repressed sexual desires, anger, rage, guilt, and emotions from the unconscious. Therefore, our psyche recreates these repressed feeling and emotions through our dreams. When the critic analyzes the literature as a dream, he then unlocks the hidden messages, repressed desires, and underlying motivations of the author. Central to the story of Goodman Brown is his curious journey with the stranger. Although the reader is never directly told why Brown meets with the stranger, a psychoanalytic criticism lends a different and unique perspective to his travels. On the surface of the story, the meeting of the two men may be simply seen as chance encounter; however, their characters and actions represent far more. Hawthornes writing is very closely related to his conflicts with religion during his life. Central to his struggle in Young Goodman Brown is the conflict with gay and lesbian relationships versus the Puritan church. Hawthorne uses his characters as symbolic images to represent his feeling and thoughts about the religious culture at work during the late 1800s. No different, the stranger Goodman Brown meets in the woods is a projection of Hawthornes conscience through Brown. I hope to demonstrate that Hawthornes conscience has created the character of the stranger through a neurosis produced by his unresolved conflict with gay relationships versus his puritan society beliefs. The stranger represents Hawthornes struggle with sin, his ids primary pleasures, and the close relation between sin and the devil. Within the first few paragraphs of the story, Brown states, what a wretch I am to leave her on such an errand.but no

Friday, March 13, 2020

Compare and contrast at least three poems from the Love and Loss anthology Essay Example

Compare and contrast at least three poems from the Love and Loss anthology Essay Example Compare and contrast at least three poems from the Love and Loss anthology Paper Compare and contrast at least three poems from the Love and Loss anthology Paper Essay Topic: Poetry I have studied a range of poems on love and loss, the five poems I have chosen are; First Love by John Clare, How Do I Love Thee? by Elizabeth Barrett Browning A Birthday and Remember by Christina Rosetti and finally When We Two Parted by George Gordon. All of these poems were written during the romantic period which was approximately 1770-1830, or the Victorian period which was approximately 1830-1900. During both these periods there were similar as well as different styles of poetry produced. Love and Loss poems were both important themes in Victorian and romantic poetry. The word love has many meanings to it. To love someone it can mean to be emotionally or physically or even by both be attracted to another person. Love involves romance, which is the feeling felt for the person you love. Therefore a romantic poem is a poem that expresses very affectionate and sensitive emotions. The poems; A Birthday, How Do I Love Thee and Remember are all sonnets which are 14 line poems with a rhyming scheme of ABAB. The other two poems; First Love and When We Two Parted are not sonnets but they are both rhyming poems. In How Do I Love Thee Elizabeth Barrett Brownings love is an endless permanent thing, I shall but love thee better after death. There is also the similar feel in First Love when John Clare talks about how he has lost his heart for her, My heart has left its dwelling-place And can return no more. The poem How Do I Love Thee is written about her love, possibly her husband but John Clares is about someone else, somebody he does not know, in this case it could be unrequited love, where she may not feel the same way about him. Remember compared to How Do I Love Thee and First Love is giving out a different message. Instead of saying that they will not forget their love even after they die, Christina Rosetti tells her love to forget about her after she dies because she does not want him to think of her and get upset, Better by far you/ should forget and smile Than that you should remember me and be sad. She wants him to be happy when she is gone. In First Love the reaction to love is mainly stated through the physical actions, My face turned pale as deadly pale. My legs refused to walk away, expressing love with this kind of language seems much exaggerated compared to how Elizabeth Barrett Browning does it in How Do I Love Thee, she just talks about how she feels within herself and her soul, I love thee to the depth and breadth and height My soul can reach, she does not say anything about how she is physically but just mentally. Remember once again is different form both of the other poems, it does not at all state anything about her love to her partner but only what he should do after she goes. First Love, How Do I Love Thee and A Birthday are all typical romantic poems. A Birthday and First Love both have references to nature. In First Love it says; Her face it bloomed like a sweet flower, John Clare uses these words to describe the beauty of his love; he is comparing her to a flower expressing that she has natural beauty. A Birthday describes love using reference to nature which portrays the theme of love, My heart is like an apple tree Whose boughs are bent with thickest fruit, saying that her heart is abundant and fruitful to her love. First Love and A Birthday both share another thing in common that make them typical romantic poems, they both have the reference to music. In First Love it says; Words from my eyes did start They/ spoke as chords do from the string, the love in his eyes were speaking for him, it was strong emotional music coming from within him. Imagery from nature is used within both poems to express the theme of love. In A Birthday, it says; My heart is like a/ singing bird, this again is reference to nature as well as music; it is telling me that she is happy. First Love uses music to express love through eyes and A Birthday uses music to express love from the heart. Both of these descriptions are very powerful as they are what a typical romantic poem consists of. However in How Do I Love Thee although it does not share the common descriptions First love and A Birthday have, the title of the poem tells the readers that it is a typical romantic poem. How Do I Love Thee and A Birthday are positive, in How Do I Love Thee it says, I love thee with the passion and in A Birthday it says My heart is like a/ rainbow shell. Both these poems are typical. Remember on the other hand is negative as it does not say anything similar to what the other two poems say about their love and how the poems are written with a positive feel. This one is more about the loss of a loved one and the breakdown of a relationship, it uses words such as, darkness, grieve, sad, which add a negative effect on the poem. All the poems rhyme and use some kind of flowery language (lyrical). in First Love there is the use of alliteration, so sudden and so sweet. There is no alliteration present in the other two poems. However there is the use of repetition in both, in How Do I Love Thee the words I love thee are repeated many times through the poem. In A Birthday the words My heart are repeated a few times. The use of repetition is very effective as it puts emphasis on the poem making those few words stand out. My response to all the poems overall is that they are all very clear in expressing their feelings towards their love. The image I got was that they are madly in love and taking there expressions to a great extent. The poems talk about love during and after death meaning their love is very important. The poem I liked best was A Birthday, this is because I found it easy to understand compared to the other poems and there is the positive feel towards it. I did not enjoy reading How Do I Love Thee and Remember as much as A Birthday because they were a bit difficult to understand at certain parts.

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Spreading the Truth or Lies in Disguise Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Spreading the Truth or Lies in Disguise - Essay Example This definition of public diplomacy is concise because it contains three elements that mark its specific role in the over-all practice of international relations and that would serve as a limiting aspect of the study contained in this paper. Government-Sponsored It is â€Å"government-sponsored.† This term limits the scope of the practice of public diplomacy to that which is carried out by the government. While private corporations and institutions also carry out activities that achieve the same objective of informing or influencing public opinion, it could be said that the more important activity of public diplomacy, especially in recent years, is that which nations and states carry out. In the United States, for example, public diplomacy is carried out by the Department of State through its U.S. Information Agency, with the help of many other public and private institutions, such as universities, cultural associations, aid agencies, and its military, among others. In the Uni ted Kingdom, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office carry it out with the help of the British Council, the BBC World Service and private think tanks such as the Foreign Policy Centre, again among many other institutions equipped for the task. Every government carries out a substantial amount of public diplomacy which is different from the common understanding of diplomacy because the normal channels of top-level government relations are not enough for any state to handle the scope and amount of work needed to pursue its strategic interests. Traditionally, international relations to pursue a nation’s strategic interests involved only the political, economic and military aspects. Lately, however,... The report covers the growing importance of public diplomacy highlights the importance of consistency and a unity between the starting and end points of the exercise to communicate a message. The starting point, the government in the case of public diplomacy, originates and packages the message and chooses the medium or media through which the message is transmitted. The end point, the foreign audience or external public, is the intended recipient of the message. However, while the internal public is not included in this equation, they also play an important role, since the factors that contributed to the growing popularity of public diplomacy are also the same factors that affect its utility or not. This paper makes a concluison that this is the reason why there must be consistency between the reality and the message and media used. The message need not be an idealization of reality, but realistic enough so that it could be perceived as objective and sincere. The support of the internal or local public is crucial in this regard, because any messages of inconsistency from this public can do great harm to the message crafted by those who carry out the work of public diplomacy. There is likewise a need to respect the foreign audience’s response. When they do not absorb the message nor change public opinion or, perhaps even worsen it, public diplomacy becomes more crucial and important. Its goal should not be to get everyone to think alike, but rather to help others develop a balanced view of how a country sees its goals as mutually beneficial. Public diplomacy can effect a change in strategic goals if needed.

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Wave Theories and Their Applicability Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Wave Theories and Their Applicability - Essay Example This disturbance carries the energy and travels through the water from one location to another without or temporarily transporting the water on which the wind acts. It is like transfer of power or energy from one thing to another. The wind exerts the force on water to form the wave to carry its energy. Then where the wind energy comes from It's again recursive. It's not the topic of discussion in this coursework. Very high waves with long overhanging crests. The resulting foam is in great patches and is blown in dense white streaks along the direction of the wind. On the whole, the surface of the sea takes a white appearance. The rolling of the sea becomes heavy and shock like. Visibility is affected. Exceptionally high waves (small and medium sized ships might for a long time be lost to view behind the waves). The sea is completely covered with white patches of foam lying along the direction of the wind. Visibility is affected. After many years of experience and deep observations with water waves lead to the development of different wave theories. And Stokes Wave Theory is the one among them. In this theory Stokes uses the common approach of generation of waves due to the wind. The three major parameters involved in the theory and they are the waves, which are subjected to certain boundary conditions, the equations of motion and the fluid (ideal or perfect or frictionless) on which the wind acts to form the wave. ... The sea is completely covered with white patches of foam lying along the direction of the wind. Visibility is affected. 35 20 12 64-71 Hurricane Air filled with foam and spray. Sea completely white with driving spray. Visibility is very seriously affected. 40 22 WAVE THEORIES After many years of experience and deep observations with water waves lead to the development of different wave theories. And Stokes Wave Theory is the one among them. In this theory Stokes uses the common approach of generation of waves due to the wind. The three major parameters involved in the theory and they are the waves, which are subjected to certain boundary conditions, the equations of motion and the fluid (ideal or perfect or frictionless) on which the wind acts to form the wave. Nowadays there are several variations of Stokes Theory developed using the computer implementations and are called the Extension of the Stokes theory to higher orders. For example, Stokes 2nd order, 3rd order and so on. Dean's (1965) stream function theory is the theory, which uses the stream function in place of the velocity potential to develop it. Dean (1974) did a limited comparison of measured horizontal particle velocity in a wave tank with the tenth-order stream function theory and several o ther theories. Again the variations of the stream function theory developed using different numerical methods by Dalrymple 1974, Chaplin 1980, Reinecker and Fenton 1981. Stokes finite amplitude wave theory is a non-linear shallow-water wave theory and is applicable when the depth to wavelength ratio d/L is greater than about 1/8 or kd > 0.78 or Ur < 79. As waves move into shallow water, portions of the wave travel faster because of amplitude dispersion

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Study Local Universities Essay Example for Free

Study Local Universities Essay Looking at the trend recently, most of the students feel that studying abroad is better than studying in local universities. As a saying goes, the grass always looks greener on the other side of the fence. However, the students have their own choices either studying in universities abroad or in local universities. They have own reason to study locally or abroad. Both of universities, abroad or local have their own uniqueness. So, we cannot ignore the fact that studying abroad is better than studying in local universities but to study in local also has advantages. In Malaysia, there are many local universities that have a good quality and students have a variety of choice that they can choose. In my opinion, I disagree that studying abroad is better than studying in local universities. This is because studying in local universities can save the cost and it is as good as universities abroad while students who study abroad are exposed to culture shock and they will not have communication barrier. First, to study in local universities to save costs compared to study at universities abroad. Different countries have different currency rate. Usually, when we change the currency to another currency, the value we will be smaller. So, we need more money to study abroad. Students need a lot of money to pay fees if studying abroad than studying locally. When they study in universities in the United States or the United Kingdom, they also need more money to buy winter clothes for countries different climate. Not only that, as the other is from the country, the higher the price of tickets. So much money is needed to buy tickets to and fro. If they are in cases of emergency, they can not go home immediately because they do not have the money to buy tickets. If studying in countries identified in the event of an emergency we can return immediately.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

The Cycles of International Conflict Essay -- International Conflict

Wars have been waged for decades creating the world we live in today. Charles Tilly observed, â€Å"the state made war and war made the state† (qtd in Sernau, 2009, 147). However, these battles have been destructive and bloody resulting in the deaths of countless individuals. These grave consequences lead us to ask the ever problematic question, what could possibly motivate a state to engage in warfare? Fundamentally, some believe war is linked to a conflict of political and economic interests rooted in power struggles ranging from territorial and humanitarian to ideological and ethnic while others argue that war has become ingrained in our societies and economies resulting in this tenacious cycle of confrontation. Territories are the bases of states. Accordingly, Joshua Goldstein and Jon Pevehouse explain that â€Å"Most of today’s borders are the result of past wars (in which winners took territory from losers) or were imposed arbitrarily by colonizers† (Goldstein and Pevehouse, 2009, 25). Territory is precious to states and is rarely yielded voluntarily for any incentive and lost territory is not quickly forgotten (Goldstein and Pevehouse, 2009, 133). For example, disputes were the consequences of the collapse of the Ottoman Empire after World War I and the Middle Eastern region being colonized by England and France through the Sykes Picot agreement (Singh, 2003). Eventually these colonies gained their freedom but several territory disputes arose the most prominent being the Israeli-Palestinian conflict linked to the Oslo Accords (Singh, 2003). The concept of irredentism which is â€Å"The goal of regaining territory lost to another state† (Goldstein and Pevehouse, 200 9, 133) is a problematic result of this dispute with Palestinians belie... ...tions." Bint Jbeil. 1993. Web. 9 Apr. 2012. . Kent, John. "Cold War and the Periphery." History in Focus. Institute of Historical Research, 2006. Web. 9 Apr. 2012. . Nikitin, Alexander. "Political and Economic Causes of War." Proc. of 50th Pugwash Conference On Science and World Affairs: Eliminating the Causes of War, Queen's College, Cambridge. 2000. Print. Sanchez, Peter. Class Lecture. International Politics. Loyola University, Chicago, IL. 26 Mar 2012. Sernau, Scott. Global Problems: The Search for Equity, Peace, and Sustainability. Boston: Pearson/Allyn and Bacon, 2009. Print. Singh, K. G. "Treating the Symptoms Instead of the Cause." Asia Times Online. 31 July 2003. Web. 5 Apr. 2012. .

Monday, January 13, 2020

Baby Dumping Essay

Child is a priceless give from Allah. However, baby dumping is a social crisis and has a chronic discarding or leaving alone, for an extended period time, a child younger than 12 months of age in a public or private setting with the intent to dispose of the child. Based on Bukit Aman Police Headquarters statistic found a total of 580 babies were found dumped between year 2011-2012 and found the number was increased day by up until now. This number of cases every year where as much as 65 baby dumping cases has increased to 83 cases in the earlier year of 2013. In the first 5 months, almost every day there are reports on dumped baby cases. This scenario had been more serious from day to day although there are a lot about this in a mass media and teenagers always seen to be involved in this situation. YOUR OPINION ABOUT THE ISSUE: In my opinion, we can avoid the baby dumping through several activities; Through campaign: To raise awareness of this issue to the public. One of the campaign’s focuses is â€Å"Kami Prihatin†. It was launched on 23rd March 2010 and activities were organized to promote child protection policy, producing the documentary and publishing community awareness advertisements in Utusan Malaysia. Other ways: Prevention programs towards the regions and categories of population with increased risks of dumping and setting up a coherent reporting and monitoring system as regards the dumping and the risk of abandonment. Standardizing the written forms and the procedures of registering women which get admitted in maternities in order to give birth and elaborating procedures for keeping records of mothers and children without identity papers and creating a database on this matter. Religion knowledge: every religion emphasizes their believer to not to do the wrong things. Long-term solutions to the problem of baby dumping require efforts at prevention. Steps must be taken to prevent unwanted pregnancies, provide assistance to parents in crisis, and increase communication within families and communities. HOW THE ISSUE CAN INFLUENCE YOU IN YOUR LIFE For me, this kind of action should be avoid totally by every single soul because the baby is an innocent and don’t know anything and even animal loves their babies. This kind of action gives me such a lesson that it will ruin our society ‘totally’. We should take a responsibilities to our action and do not let others take it. I can’t stand still if I heart this kind of case because I have the humanity sense and I think other people are agreed to my statement. Only people that have no humanity sense will dump their baby away. I will not do this action and I hope others too. I am the saddest person if I heard and look the baby being dumped by their ‘animal’ mother.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Essay Antigone And Ismene - 600 Words

Antigone and Ismene nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The personalities of the two sisters; Antigone and Ismene, are as different from one another as tempered steel is from a ball of cotton. One is hard and resistant; the other: pliable, absorbing and soft. Antigone would have been a strong, successful 90s type woman with her liberated and strong attitude towards her femininity, while Ismene seems to be a more dependent 1950s style woman. Antigone acts as a free spirit, a defiant individual, while Ismene is content to recognize her own limitations and her inferiority of being a woman. In the Greek tragedy quot;Antigonequot;, by Sophocles; Antigone learns that King Creon has refused to give a proper burial for the slain Polyneices,†¦show more content†¦Antigone, not happy with her sisters response chides her sister for not participating in her crime and for her passivity, saying, quot; Set your own life in orderquot;(346). For Antigone, no law could stand in the way of her strong consideration of her brothers spirit, not even the punishment of an early death. Ismene is more practical ; knowing the task is impossible, she feels the situation to be hopeless. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It is a wonder, which of the two sisters are really guilty of these chronic charges. Of coarse, Antigone acted so quickly, and failed to take the advice of the moderate sister, Ismene. Instead, going against Creons words, Antigone rashly goes ahead and breaks the law. Antigone is a fool, she must learn that such defiance, even when justified, is not conductive to longevity. Although Antigone is foolish, she is also courageous and motivated by her morals. Proper burial of the dead was, according to the Greeks, prerequisite for the souls entrance into a permanent home. Therefore, perhaps Ismene is also foolish for her quick refusal to help Antigone perform the duty of Polyneices proper burial. Ismene definitely seems hasty in her acceptance of personal weakness. Perhaps in some way, both sisters are guilty of the same tragic sins. Perhaps it is this rashness, more subdued in Ismenes case, that leads both sisters to their own destruction. To my surprise, there is a strange twist in bothShow MoreRelatedAntigone And Ismene Analysis925 Words   |  4 PagesAntigone, a play by Sophocles, contain the events that occur after the death of Oedipus. Oedipus’ death marked the ending of the preceding book, Oedipus at Colonus. Antigone, as reflected in the title, focuses on the life of Antigone, one of Oedipus’ daughters. Within the play, Antigone is faced with a major disagreement with her sister regarding the proper burial of their brother, Polyneices. Antigone and Ismene are characters that hold contrasting ideals and opinions in reference to the law ofRead MoreAntigone And Ismene Essay1635 Words   |  7 PagesDiscuss the differences between Antigone and Ismene in their views of women in society. How does each sister’s view shape the choices she makes in the play? How consistent is each, in her view? The play Antigone, written by Sophocles is the last book of his trilogy called The Oedipus Play of Sophocle. Antigone take places in the city of Thebes, the play open â€Å"some days later† there have been an edict by King Creon regarding the burials of Eteocles and Polyneices; Eteocles, will get a proper burialRead MoreIsmene And Antigone Essay1331 Words   |  6 Pagesto best demonstrate the stark difference between how society calls upon women to act and how a female hero should act. In Antigone, the two main characters, sisters Antigone and Ismene, are the two women being compared to each other. 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ANTIGONE: Ismene, my dear sister through common blood, do you know of any evil from Oedipus Zeus will not perform on us who still live? For I have seen nothing—nothing painful, nothing mad or shameful or dishonorable—(5) that is not among your or my sorrows. And now what do they say? The general has just put an edict over the whole city. Have you heard it? Or have you avoided learning how our friends suffer the fate of foes?(10) Read MoreWomen in Ancient Greece1638 Words   |  7 PagesSophocles play Antigone encapsulates the conflict in Greek society between genuine and farcical democracy. Greeces patriarchal society excludes women from formal decision-making processes so that, in the case of Creon, leaders enact their own arbitrary rules. Creon refuses to listen to what Antigone has to say about her belief that her brother deserves a proper burial. His lack of compassion is exacerbated by his unequivocal misogyny. For instance, when his son Haemon sticks up for Antigone, Creon ridiculesRead MoreAnalysis Of Antigone By Sophocles879 Words   |  4 PagesIn Sophocles’s Antigone, which centrals around themes such as bravery in the face of death, civil unrest, and unyielding dedication to divine justice, it is easy to understand how Ismene’s character is often called cowardly, docile, and indecisive. However, if one were to take away Antigone as a comparison, Ismene may appear in a different light. She survived her tragic upbringing through rational thought and a sort of optimism that others will do the same, while still managing to keep her love forRead MoreThe Prologue Of Antigone899 Words   |  4 PagesThis passage is an excerpt from the prologue of ‘Antigone’, an Ancient Greek tragedy by Sophocles. In this scene, Antigone is trying to convince her sister, Ismene, to help her bury their brother, Polynices. It is significant to the rest of the play as gives explanation to future events and establishes the characters of Antigone and Ismene and their roles in the overall plot. Additionally, the excerpt gives a strong idea of the setting. In the scene, the audience can infer ideas about past eventsRead More Antigone Essay977 Words   |  4 Pagesgreat consequences such as persecution, abuse, exile and even death. Antigone deals with this turmoil because she tries to perform the noble act of loyalty to her brother, Polyneices, as well as her loyalty to her family. Polyneices was slain by his own brother, Eteocles, in a battle where both were killed by each other’s sword. King Creon sentenced Polyneices to be left dead and Eteocles to be given an honorable burial. Antigone is faced with the decision to let her brother, Polyneices, lay deadRead MoreEssay on Sophocles Antigone1117 Words   |  5 PagesSophocles Antigone Theater played a large role in ancient Greek society. The citizens were meant to learn from the mistakes made in tragedies. They should have learned what not to be like as a citizen or human. In the classic tragedy Antigone, the third and final play in Sophocles ¹s Oedipus Cycle, there are two main characters, Antigone and Creon. They are both strong willed and stubborn people